The global human population has crossed the 7 Billion mark today. Significantly, it
has taken just over 2 centuries for the global community to grow 7 times of
their size from around 1 billion at the beginning of the 19th century to over 7
billion in 2011, and we may well double ourselves over the next century. We at
India are inching closer to the 18% of the total world population. While the
human population has made remarkable strides, poverty, malnutrition, high
infant death rates still plague considerable members of the population. Many
countries are dealing with internal discord and external strife. Terrorism
and war between nation states have considerable impact on the lives of the
people for decades and generations to come. Wars have considerable impact on
the economies of all countries involved. Several countries may not reach the
desired United Nation's Millennium Development Goals by 2015. Ensuring proper
healthcare facilities remains a challenge. The damage caused to the environment
during the development process will only boomerang on us. It's time to look
back at the achievements and failures, reevaluate, evolve and implement strategies for a
prosperous, peaceful and environment-friendly world. A daunting task ahead.
India stands at crossroads on the 63rd Republic Day. The young demographic profile and buoyant economy provide opportunities for further growth. At the same time, there are challenges in the form of poverty, malnutrition, corruption and over-crowded cities. Two decades after the economic reforms, India stands chance of another transformation. The immense potential of the North-eastern states remains untapped. Tourism, promotion of handicrafts, tapping the hydropower potential, and improvement in surface, rail and air transport can help propel the development of the North-eastern region. The public health infrastructure needs an overhaul. Basic amenities remain a distant reality for most of the households of rural India. Better infrastructure could open opportunities to transform rural India into sustainable development zones. 2-tier and 3-tier cities can propel India's economic growth. Proper town and city planning is crucial to facilitate development while retaining the peace an...